Linguistics
In the linguistic sub-project, we focus on examining linguistic patterns of moralizations in discourses on artificial intelligence, energy security, and food security. We understand moralizations as an argumentative strategy where an argument is supported by a universally accepted value such as freedom or justice. We develop quantitative and qualitative analysis methods to determine how widespread moralizations are, what linguistic features they exhibit in discourses about socio-scientific issues, what communicative functions they fulfill, and which values actors refer to. Our goal is to operationalize the practice of moralizing linguistically and to develop methods for the automated identification and analysis of moralizations.
Philosophy
The philosophy sub-project develops a framework on which the other two sub-projects base their empirical research. This framework is rooted in our analysis of the current philosophical debate on the concept of moralism, which refers to inappropriate moralization for moral reasons. This debate requires empirical grounding, which we conduct together with the other team members. Based on our joint empirical research results, we develop guidelines to better incorporate ethical aspects into science communication.
Communication Science
In the communication science sub-project, we examine different forms of moralizations in public debates about socio-scientific issues in the fields of artificial intelligence, energy security, and food security. We investigate the conditions under which moral convictions arise and their effects on the willingness to compromise and engage in discourse among people participating in these discussions.